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Table 2 Production of ROS, NO, IL-6, and TNF-α by monocytes of septic patients and healthy volunteers

From: Modulation of monocytes in septic patients: preserved phagocytic activity, increased ROS and NO generation, and decreased production of inflammatory cytokines

 

Septic patients

Healthy volunteers

 
 

Median

Percentiles 25–75

Median

Percentiles 25–75

 

ROS (GMFI)

      

P a

 Control

2459

1735

4546

1005

761

1487

<0.001

 LPS

3387

2049

6205

1177

829

1503

<0.001

P. aeruginosa

3972

2257

6514

1372

928

1560

<0.001

S. aureus

9296

5573

18507

2479

1749

3275

<0.001

NO (GMFI)

 Control

479

362

621

209

176

305

<0.001

 LPS

572

448

792

284

243

389

<0.001

P. aeruginosa

917

631

1493

517

422

667

<0.001

S. aureus

840

617

1103

372

309

663

<0.001

IL-6 (%)

 LPS

10.9

4.9

41.2

70.8

60.2

77.5

<0.001

P. aeruginosa

24.1

4.9

51.8

70.4

54.1

78.1

<0.001

S. aureus

9 · 6

4.1

25.1

24.8

18.9

41.9

0.002

TNF-α (%)

 LPS

18.6

6.5

36.2

66.7

47.8

72.1

<0.001

P. aeruginosa

33.4

17.5

56.8

70.7

61.4

86.8

<0.001

S. aureus

19.6

9.3

42.4

33.6

26.5

43.9

0.023

  1. Values for ROS and NO are shown as geometric mean fluorescence intensities (GMFIs) of DCFH and DAF, respectively. Cytokine values are shown as percentages of cells producing IL-6 and TNF-α
  2. aMann-Whitney U test