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Table 2 Receiver operating characteristic curve analysis to determine the optimum cutoff values and the positive and negative predictive values of hGR, cortisol, and HSPs for the prediction of sepsis in ICU patients

From: Increased glucocorticoid receptor expression in sepsis is related to heat shock proteins, cytokines, and cortisol and is associated with increased mortality

 

Parameters

Biomarkers

AUROC (95% CI)

P value

Sensitivity

Specificity

J

Cutoff

PPV (%)

NPV (%)

eHSP72

0.94 (0.84–1.0)

0.001

0.88

0.79

0.66

0.40

73

68

Cortisol

0.90 (0.77–1.0)

0.002

1.00

0.79

0.79

15.7

66

70

hGR MFI

0.85 (0.69–1.0)

0.008

0.88

0.79

0.66

2.66

73

49

eHSP90α

0.80 (0.62–0.99)

0.02

0.75

0.79

0.54

66.0

72

56

hGRα mRNA

0.75 (0.52–0.98)

0.05

0.75

0.86

0.61

0.38

66

67

  1. Abbreviations: AUROC area under the receiver operating characteristic curve, CI confidence interval, J Youden’s index, PPV positive predictive value, NPV negative predictive value, eHSP extracellular heat shock protein, hGR human glucocorticoid receptor, MFI mean fluorescent intensity