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Fig. 1 | Intensive Care Medicine Experimental

Fig. 1

From: Increased mortality in elderly patients with acute respiratory distress syndrome is not explained by host response

Fig. 1

Pathway analysis: stepwise mediation analysis assessing whether the association between age and mortality is mediated by age-dependent differences in biomarker levels. *Adjusted for ethnic background, gender, admission type, readmission, direct hit for ARDS, Charlson Comorbidity Index, APACHE-IV score adjusted for age, immunodeficiency, tidal volume per predicted body weight, positive end-expiratory pressure. C = average direct effect (ADE); A*B = average causal mediation effect (ACME). A’, B’, and C’—adjusted for confounders

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