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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of the patients included in the study

From: Effects of changes in trunk inclination on ventilatory efficiency in ARDS patients: quasi-experimental study

 

n = 22

Baseline

Median [IQR]

 Age (years)

58 [53–67]

 APACHE II score

16 [12–19]

 Body mass index (kg/m2)

30 [25–37]

 Days of mechanical ventilation

Prior to the study onset

4 [3–5]

Female/male

Number of patients

 Female (n)

5

 Male (n)

17

ARDS etiology

Number of patients

 Bacterial pneumonia (n)

4

 SARS CoV-2 pneumonia (n)

18

Use of vasopressors (n)

19

Baseline characteristics

Median [IQR]

 Tidal volume (6 mL/kg/PBW)

351 [290–388]

 Total PEEP (cmH2O)

10 [8–12]

 Driving pressure (cmH2O)

12 [10–14]

 Respiratory rate (bpm)

20 [18–24]

 Minute ventilation (mL/kg/min)

120 [112–150]

 CRS (mL/cm/H2O)

33 [27–43]

 PaO2/FiO2 (mmHg)

185 [151–210]

 PaCO2 (mmHg)

43 [39–47]

 pH (Arterial blood gases)

7.39 [7.36–7.42]

Electrical impedance tomography

 

 Impedance ratio (AU)

1.3 [0.8–1.8]

 Inhomogeneity index (AU)

1.3 [1.1–1.5]

  1. APACHE II Acute Physiology and Chronic Health disease Classification System II; PEEP positive end-expiratory pressure; bpm breaths/min; PaO2/FiO2 partial pressure of arterial oxygen over fraction of inspired oxygen; PaCO2 partial pressure of arterial CO2, CRS compliance of the respiratory system; AU arbitrary units
  2. Continuous data are expressed as medians [25th–75th percentiles, IQR interquartile range]
  3. Categorical variables are expressed as absolute numbers