Skip to main content

Table 3 Modified MGS scoring system for monitoring of surrogate endpoints and assessment of disease severity in mouse CLP sepsis, adapted from Langford et al. [6]

From: Body temperature and mouse scoring systems as surrogate markers of death in cecal ligation and puncture sepsis

Mouse Grimace Scale (MGS)

Score

0

1

2

3

Orbital tightening

Eyes open

Eyes slightly closed

Eyes half closed

Eyes closed

Nose and cheek bulge

Normal, flat

Slightly rounded extension of skin around nose bridge

Wrinkled nose or cheeks, slight bulge in cheeks

Obvious, rigid appearing nose and cheek bulge

Ear positioning

Ears flat, back against body

Ears alert, slightly angled from back

Ears partially positioned forward or apart

Ears completely erect, far apart

Whisker change

Normal

Some whiskers erect

Whiskers mostly erect or clumping

All whiskers standing on end