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Table 1 Demographics

From: Needle-free connectors catheter-related bloodstream infections: a prospective randomized controlled trial

 

NFC

(n = 24)

Controls

(n = 23)

p values

Age—year (mean ± SD)

64.2 ± 16.8

65.5 ± 11.3

0.76

Male sex—no. (%)

15 (58)

13 (57)

0.76

Co-morbidities

 Coronary artery disease

7 (30.4)

5 (20.8)

0.06

 Arterial hypertension

15 (65.2)

19 (79.2)

0.19

 Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

1 (4.3)

2 (8.3)

0.61

 Diabetes mellitus type II

6 (26.1)

8 (33.3)

0.53

Admitting surgical specialty

 Cardiothoracic surgery (%)

11 (41)

16 (59)

0.14

 General surgery (%)

6 (25)

5 (22)

> 0.99

 Other

6 (25)

2 (9)

0.24

ICU admission diagnosis

 Postoperative surveillance after cardiac surgery (%)

10 (43.5)

9 (37.7)

> 0.99

 Abdominal surgery (laparotomy)

4 (17.4)

1 (4.2)

0.35

 Intracranial hemorrhage

0

3 (12.5)

0.11

 Acute respiratory distress syndrome

2 (8.7)

2 (8.3)

0.99

 Sepsis

0

1 (4.2)

0.49

 Pneumonia

18 (78.3)

14 (58.3)

0.36

 SIRS

3 (13)

2 (8.3)

> 0.99

 Peritonitis

3 (13)

1 (4.2)

0.61

 Urinary tract infection

3 (13)

4 (16.6)

0.70

 Others

7 (30.4)

8 (33.3)

0.76