Skip to main content

Table 1 Diagnostic characteristics of 11 Ftc formulae

From: Diagnostic characteristics of 11 formulae for calculating corrected flow time as measured by a wearable Doppler patch

 

Thresh.

Sens.

Spec.

Conc.

R2

Mechanical Equations

FtcWodey = systolic time + 0.00129 (HR − 60) 20

2%

96%

93%

100%

0.75

FtcWeissler = systolic time + 0.0016 (HR − 60) 11

3%

91%

93%

98%

0.71

FtcGobbato = systolic time + 0.00192 (HR − 60) 18

3%

91%

93%

95%

0.66

FtcPenati = systolic time + 0.00122 (HR − 60) 19

2%

93%

93%

99%

0.75

FtcLian = cycle time [0.709 x systolic time x (cycle time + 0.41)] 26

4%

78%

87%

89%

0.61

Electrical Equations

\( {Ftc}_{Bazett}=\frac{systolic\kern0.17em time}{\sqrt{cycle}\; time} \)24

3%

91%

93%

98%

0.71

\( {Ftc}_{Fredericia}=\frac{systolic\kern0.17em time}{\sqrt[3]{cycle}\; time} \)25

2%

87%

85%

90%

0.55

FtcHodges = systolic time + 0.00175 (HR − 60) 16

3%

91%

93%

97%

0.68

FtcFramingham = systolic time + 0.154 (1.0 − cycle time) 21

2%

93%

93%

98%

0.73

FtcAdams = systolic time + 0.1464 (1.0 − cycle time) 22

2%

93%

93%

98%

0.74

FtcChambers = systolic time + 0.127 (1.0 − cycle time) 23

2%

96%

93%

99%

0.76

  1. Thresh. represents optimal threshold change in corrected flow time. Sens. is sensitivity (%) and spec. is specificity (%) for detecting a 10% change in stroke volume. Conc. is concordance rate (%) and R2 is the regression coefficient from the four-quadrant plot