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Table 2 Mode comparisons of intracycle total power areas (A, joules) and maximum intracycle power levels (M, watts) that are inscribed above a pressure threshold of 20 cmH2O for two severities of ARDS

From: Intracycle power and ventilation mode as potential contributors to ventilator-induced lung injury

ARDS type

Intracycle power descriptor

Constant pressure

Constant flow

Decelerating flow

Sinusoidal flow

Severe

Area (A)

0.8686

0.7748

0.7947

0.8080

 

Maximal power (M)

5.8591

1.7265

2.2111

2.2833

 

MD

1.0191

0.8571

0.6598

0.8745

 

ME

3.2380

1.5429

1.5935

1.8625

Mild

Area (A)

0.3513

0.3547

0.3594

0.3773

 

Maximal power (M)

1.2739

1.1909

1.5145

1.7969

 

MD

0.2060

0.3214

0.2474

0.3279

 

ME

1.0259

1.0072

1.1714

1.3527

  1. Maximal instantaneous power values are also displayed for the driving (MD) and elastic (ME) subcomponents of total power