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Volume 3 Supplement 1

ESICM LIVES 2015

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Evaluation of the relative weight (rw) of diagnosis-related groups (drg) in critically ill patients (cip) with severe sepsis (ss) according to the major diagnostic categories (mdc)

Introduction

Apart from financial purposes (cost accounting), DRG as case - mix system are not used for obtaining competitive advantage. The variability of the RW of DRG related to SS has not been researched; it could be relevant from a socioeconomic perspective. In relation with SS, we hypothesize that the average RW of each MDC is different.

Objectives

Analyze if the RW of the DRGs in CIPs with SS behaves differently depending on the MDC.

Methods

  • Type of Study: prospective, analytical, longitudinal, and observational

  • Period: January 1-2011 / June 30-2014 (42 months)

  • Setting : Medical/Surgical ICU

  • Population: 2559 CIPs admitted consecutively to the ICU; sample: 484 CIPs with SS.

  • Exclusión criteria: CIPs < 16 y., major burn CIPs, incomplete clinical documentation, and voluntary discharge.

  • DRG AP-DRG 25.0 version (684 DRG are grouped into 25 Major Diagnostic Categories and 1 extra Category). Each DRG can be medical (M) or surgical (S).

  • MDC: 1 (neurology), 2 (eye), 3 (ear, nose, mouth, throat), 4 (respiratory), 5 (circulatory), 6 (digestive, 7 (hepatobiliary & pancreas), 8 (musculoskeletal & connective), 9 (skin & breast), 10 (endocrine), 11 (urinary tract), 12 (male reproductive), 13 (female reproductive), 14 (pregnancy & childbirth), 15 (newborn), 16: (blood & immunological), 17 (mMyeloproliferative), 18 (infectious), 19 (mental), 20 (alcohol / drug), 21 (Injuries & poison), 22 (burns), 23 (factors influencing health status), 24 (HIV), 25 (PLT), 0 (PreMed, miscellany)

  • Excluded MDC: 8 DRG with SS

  • Depending on the focus of sepsis, SS related to MDC '0' (extra Category) are transferred to another MDC.

  • Statistical analysis: ANOVA, ´F´ Snedecor. Scheffe's test post ANOVA to find out which pairs of MDC are significative.

Results

See Tables 1 and 2.

Table 1 Results I.
Table 2 Results II.
  • Excluded MDC: 2, 3, 4, 12,13,14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 y 25

  • Significative ANOVA (F Snedecor = 5,6633, P < 0,001):

Conclusions

  • The RW of MDC '4' and '6' is greater than the RW of the rest of the MDC.

  • The RW of the rest of MDC are quite similar.

  • MDC '4' and '6' differ, respectively, with 6 and 3 MDC.

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Ruiz Moreno, J., González Marín, E., Esteve Paños, M. et al. Evaluation of the relative weight (rw) of diagnosis-related groups (drg) in critically ill patients (cip) with severe sepsis (ss) according to the major diagnostic categories (mdc). ICMx 3 (Suppl 1), A766 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1186/2197-425X-3-S1-A766

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1186/2197-425X-3-S1-A766

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